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August 10th: Remembering a Day of Tragedy for the People of Vietnam_我的网站

一 |     스테이블코인·AI 기반 결제·B2B 결제 등 전략적 업무협약 체결비자의 글로벌 결제 인프라 활용...은행·카드 등 그룹사 협업 확대발행·송금·상환 검증 착수…AI 결제·B2B 금융까지 미래금융 협력 확대                    ◆…신한금융그룹(회장 진옥동)은 지난 24일 서울 중구 신한금융 본사에서 비자(Visa)그룹과 디지털자산·AI 기반 결제·B2B 등 미래금융 사업 추진을 위한 전략적 업무협약을 체결했다. 이날 업무협약에 참석한 진옥동 신한금융 회장(왼쪽)과 크리스 뉴커크 비자 사장이 기념 촬영하는 모습 ［사진=신한금융］신한금융그룹(회장 진옥동)이 글로벌 결제기업 비자(Visa)와 손잡고 스테이블코인 기반 금융서비스 개발에 나선다. 비자의 글로벌 결제 인프라를 활용해 스테이블코인 발행과 송금, 상환 기능을 검증하는 한편 AI 기반 차세대 결제 서비스와 기업 간(B2B) 금융시장으로 협력을 확대하며 미래금융 사업을 본격화한다는 구상이다. 신한금융은 지난 24일 서울 중구 신한금융 본사에서 비자와 디지털자산, AI 기반 결제, B2B 금융 분야 협력을 위한 전략적 업무협약(MOU)을 체결했다고 26일 밝혔다. 이번 협약은 지난 4월 양사 경영진이 논의한 미래금융 협력 방안을 구체화한 것으로, 양측은 우선 스테이블코인 활용을 위한 금융 인프라 구축에 협력하기로 했다. 신한금융은 비자의 스테이블코인 플랫폼을 활용해 발행·송금·상환 등 핵심 기능에 대한 실증 작업을 진행하고, 국내 금융환경에 적합한 한국형 스테이블코인 사업모델을 공동 설계할 계획이다. 양사는 이와 함께 카드대금 정산 등 금융서비스에 스테이블코인을 활용하는 방안을 검토하고, AI 기반 미래 결제모델 구현과 B2B·B2C 결제사업 확대를 중심으로 한 공동 실증 사업도 추진할 예정이다. 향후 신한은행과 신한카드, 제주은행 등 그룹 주요 자회사의 금융 역량과 비자의 글로벌 결제 네트워크 및 디지털 기술을 결합해 디지털 금융환경 변화에 공동 대응하고 미래금융 생태계를 선도해 나가겠다는 방침이다. 이번 협약은 국내 금융권이 스테이블코인을 단순한 가상자산이 아닌 차세대 결제 인프라로 활용하기 위한 준비에 본격적으로 나섰다는 점에서 주목된다. 신한금융은 이번 협약을 통해 비자와의 협력 범위를 기존 카드 결제 분야에서 디지털자산과 AI 기반 금융서비스 전반으로 확대하게 됐다. 스테이블코인 제도화 논의가 본격화되는 가운데 신한금융이 글로벌 결제 인프라를 활용한 미래금융 실험에 나서면서 국내 금융권의 디지털 전환 경쟁도 한층 속도를 낼 전망이다.。    Some three million Vietnamese were affected by direct contact with dioxin in that decade.,14% of the territory of South Vietnam was exposed to this toxin, causing severe consequences for the land and nature. Five thousand square kilometers of mangrove forests were almost completely destroyed; about 10,000 square kilometers of jungle and more than a thousand square kilometers of lowland forests were affected. American troops destroyed 70% of the coconut plantations and 60% of the Gewea plantations; they also changed the ecological balance of Vietnam.,The affected areas lost 18 out of 150 bird species; nearly all amphibians and insects disappeared; the number of fish in rivers decreased, and their composition changed. The microbiological composition of soils was disturbed. Changes in the fauna resulted in the replacement of black rats, which are safe for humans, with other species that were plague carriers. Alterations in the mosquito species composition led to the introduction of malaria-carrying ones. Dioxin: A Permanently Exploding Bomb The large-scale US use of chemical warfare in Vietnam lasted until late 1971. But this war was not over for Vietnam itself, said Professor Andrei Kuznetsov, director general of the Russian Division of the Joint Russo-Vietnamese Research and Technology Tropical Center, in an interview with Sputnik.,“This is because dioxins, once inside the human body, begin to work like an HIV infection. If a person is completely healthy, they do not affect him. As soon as the human immune system weakens and any disease begins, dioxins immediately get integrated into the disease chains and start working in their own way. No one knows just how. They can cause cancer, damage to the liver, skin, respiratory system, and much more. Dioxin pathology is very diverse. And the most tragic thing is that it is inherited through mother's milk. More than a million and a half Vietnamese in the three postwar generations have suffered from it. For an extremely long time, for many generations, dioxins will continue to be passed on from women to their children. Moreover, there is no minimum permissible dose for dioxins,” says Andrei Kuznetsov.,Today, Vietnam faces the ever-present threat that children will be born with a wide variety of defects. To this day, several villages there are closed to the public, where children are born into families with various deformities. There are several specialized boarding schools where children with genetic defects live. Scientists from different countries have been studying the effects of dioxin on soil for a long time, but only in temperate and northern climates. No one has studied its impact in the tropics. There have been no studies on what happens when dioxin molecules enter the soil under tropical conditions, continued Professor Kuznetsov.,“The Joint Russo-Vietnamese Research and Tropical Technology Center is the first and only one to address this issue. It was commonly believed that dioxin molecules were insoluble. Supposedly, humus binds them and they remain in the top layer of the soil. One could bulldoze or even shovel it and burn it. But it turns out that things are different in the tropics. Dioxin molecules bind with various acids in the soil, forming new dioxin-containing molecules that become water-soluble and water-permeable. They mix with rainfall streams, sink into the soil, get transported by subsurface water, and subsequently enter wells, lakes, rivers, and seas hundreds of kilometers away from where they were sprayed. This situation persists in Vietnam to this day. There are several ‘hot spots’; places where, during the aggression, the Americans stored barrels with chemical agents. When they left Vietnam, they shot these barrels with large-caliber machine guns and left them there. For example, this happened in Da Nang, which was one of the largest US military bases. And the same happened at the US military base in Bien Hoa. These two former bases are still the largest and scariest hotbeds of contamination,” said Andrei Kuznetsov.,The expert also noted that the Americans recently have conducted a demonstrative action in Da Nang – and have now begun it in Bien Hoa – to decontaminate the soil to a depth of two meters in those places where barrels with warfare agents were stored. But they don`t check the level of dioxin contamination even within the radius of 200-300 meters from the storage sites. Meanwhile, subsurface water transports pesticides far beyond those limits.,The Mission of Joint Tropical Center The Joint Russo-Vietnamese Research and Technology Tropical Center has been studying the consequences of the US chemical war in Vietnam since its founding. In fact, it was established precisely for this work, noted Professor Kuznetsov.,“We were tasked with determining whether contact with dioxin leads to genetic changes in humans and has a detrimental effect on soil, flora, and fauna. Our conclusion - yes, it does. The results of our work were published and reported to the leadership of Vietnam’s Ministry of National Defense and Ministry of Health, together with our scientific and practical recommendations on combating various dioxin-related effects. At the same time, we noted that the most effective, global way to prevent dioxins from damaging people is to take maximum care of their health. That is, Vietnam needs to invest much more in health care than countries that have not been exposed to this toxic chemical. We cannot yet say when the effects of US chemical warfare will cease in Vietnam. After all, Vietnam is the first and only country to have been exposed to such massive amounts of poisonous substances,” Kuznetsov concluded.。

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